Pantheon, Rome, Italy
This unused, divided back, postcard is another one that has had some reddish tinting added to a black & white photograph of the Pantheon in Rome, Italy. Halftone printed cards, such as this one, date from the early 1900s through 1930, A flat red or blue color was applied to specific areas of a black & white image. There is a blurb at the upper left side: “The Pantheon, Rome, Italy.—A celebrated temple in Rome built 27 B.C. by Marcus Agrippa, and known as the Pantheon of Agrippa. It has the finest dome in the world, 142 ½ feet [or 43.4 meters] internal diameter and 145 feet high [or 44.19 meters]. It is considered one of the most interesting sights of Rome.” The card does not provide the printer/publisher/distributor or photographer, but only indicates that it takes a one-cent stamp. Note: The present building shown on the card is not the original one, but one that was built by the emperor Hadrian and dedicated in 126 A.D. to replace the one built in 27 BC which had burned down. Hadrian chose to re-inscribe the newer temple with Agrippa’s original inscription from the older temple.
The Pantheon is one of the best-preserved of all the Ancient Roman buildings, most likely because it has been in continuous use throughout its history. Since the 7th century it has been a Roman Catholic church dedicated to St. Mary of the Martyrs. The square in front of the building is the Piazza della Rotonda. Today the Pantheon is a state property managed by the Italian Ministry of Cultural Heritage and Activities and Tourism. Millions of people visit it each year.
The oculus or eye of the dome is open to let in light; however, it also lets in rain, hence the marble floor is inclined and has drains built in to promote rainwater runoff. When the Pantheon was dedicated for Christian worship in 609, the icon of the Virgin and Child was given by Phocas to Pope Boniface IV. The present altar and the apses were commissioned by Pope Clement XI (1700-1721). The choir, designed by Luigi Poletti, was added in 1840. Numerous paintings and sculptures have been added over the years.
For additional information, see:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantheon,_Rome
















































